Corfu, also known as Kerkyra in Greek, is a picturesque island located in the Ionian Sea, off the northwest coast of Greece.
Geography
Corfu is the second-largest of the Ionian Islands, covering an area of approximately 592 square kilometers. Its diverse landscape includes lush green hills, golden beaches, and charming olive groves.
Capital
The capital city of Corfu is also called Corfu (or Kerkyra). The Old Town of Corfu is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its Venetian architecture, narrow streets, and historic charm.
History
Corfu has a rich and varied history, influenced by the Venetians, French, British, and Greeks. This cultural amalgamation is evident in the island's architecture, cuisine, and traditions.
Culture
The cultural identity of Corfu reflects a blend of Western and Eastern influences. The island has a vibrant arts scene, and its festivals often feature traditional music, dance, and local celebrations.
Tourism
Corfu is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its beautiful beaches, historical sites, and vibrant atmosphere. The summer season sees an influx of tourists seeking sun, sea, and cultural experiences.
Nature
The island's landscape is characterized by olive groves, cypress trees, and a variety of Mediterranean flora. Mount Pantokrator, the highest peak on the island, offers panoramic views of the surrounding areas.
Beaches
Corfu boasts numerous stunning beaches, both on the mainland and smaller satellite islands. Some well-known beaches include Paleokastritsa, Glyfada, and Canal d'Amour.
Cuisine
Corfiot cuisine is a delicious blend of Greek, Italian, and Venetian influences. Local specialties include pastitsada (a pasta dish), bourdeto (spicy fish stew), and sofrito (beef cooked in a white wine sauce).
Transportation
The island is accessible by air through Corfu International Airport, as well as by ferry from the Greek mainland and other Ionian Islands.
Corfu's unique history, natural beauty, and cultural richness make it a captivating destination for travelers seeking a blend of relaxation and exploration.
What it’s like to discover Corfu in Summer?
Corfu, in the Summer, transforms into a vibrant and enchanting Mediterranean paradise. The island, located in the Ionian Sea, is renowned for its beaches with crystal-clear waters and secluded coves where visitors can lose themselves in the surrounding natural beauty. The narrow streets of Corfu's old town, with their colorful facades and quaint shops, reveal a historical charm. Open-air cafes beckon for leisurely moments, sipping on a refreshing frappé while observing the lively local life. Evenings are illuminated by spectacular sunsets, creating a magical atmosphere on the island. Tavernas offer an unforgettable culinary experience, showcasing authentic Greek cuisine with delicate Mediterranean flavors. Summer festivals, infused with traditional music and folk dances, add a festive touch to the island, creating an enchanting ambiance at every turn. In the summer, Corfu becomes an island gem where history, nature, and hospitality come together to provide an unforgettable summer experience.
In essence, Corfu beckons explorers with its blend of cultural richness, historical significance, natural beauty, and warm hospitality, making it a destination that satisfies a variety of interests and preferences.
Cultural Richness
The island's history is marked by the influences of the Venetians, French, British, and Greeks. This cultural amalgamation is evident in Corfu's architecture, traditions, and cuisine, providing visitors with a unique and diverse cultural experience.
Historic Old Town
Corfu Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a labyrinth of narrow streets lined with Venetian buildings, fortresses, and vibrant squares. The Old and New Fortresses, Liston Promenade, and Spianada Square are just a few of the historic and architectural treasures awaiting exploration.
Beautiful Beaches
Corfu boasts a coastline adorned with stunning beaches ranging from golden sandy shores to pebbly coves. Glyfada, Paleokastritsa, and Canal d'Amour are just a few examples of the island's picturesque beach destinations.
Charming Villages
Beyond the bustling capital, Corfu is dotted with charming villages. Each village has its own character, offering a glimpse into local life, traditional architecture, and the warmth of the community.
Natural Landscapes
The island's landscape is a combination of lush greenery, olive groves, and hills. Mount Pantokrator, the highest peak, offers panoramic views. Korission Lake and the surrounding sand dunes showcase Corfu's diverse and rich natural environment.
Philoxenia (Hospitality)
The Greek concept of philoxenia, or genuine hospitality, is deeply ingrained in Corfu's culture. Visitors often experience a warm and welcoming atmosphere, making their stay more memorable.
Historical Landscapes
From ancient ruins to medieval fortresses, Corfu is rich in historical landmarks. The Achilleion Palace, built by Empress Sisi of Austria, and the Angelokastro fortress are just a couple of examples that showcase the island's historical depth.
Activities & Festivals
Corfu offers a range of activities, from water sports to hiking trails. Additionally, the island hosts various festivals throughout the year, featuring traditional music, dance, and local celebrations that provide an authentic cultural experience.
Scenic Views & Sunsets
The island's elevated points, such as Kaiser's Throne and various fortresses, offer breathtaking panoramic views. Corfu is also known for its stunning sunsets, creating a romantic and captivating atmosphere.
Unmissable Places to See
Corfu is filled with picturesque and captivating destinations.
Corfu Town
The capital of the island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its well-preserved Venetian architecture, charming narrow streets, and historical landmarks. The Liston Promenade, Spianada Square, and the Old and New Fortresses are must-visit attractions.
Paleokastritsa Monastery
Perched on a hilltop with breathtaking views of the Ionian Sea, the Paleokastritsa Monastery is an iconic landmark. The surrounding area is adorned with lush greenery and crystal-clear waters.
Angelokastro
This ancient Byzantine fortress offers panoramic views of the island and the sea. It's not only a historical site but also a great spot for hiking and photography.
Mouse Island & Pontikonisi
The view from Kanoni of Mouse Island and the Vlacherna Monastery is one of the most photographed scenes in Corfu. The serene setting is perfect for enjoying a quiet moment by the sea.
Achilleion Palace
Built by Empress of Austria Elisabeth of Bavaria, also known as Sisi, this palace is surrounded by beautiful gardens and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
Glyfada Beach
Known for its golden sand and clear turquoise waters, Glyfada is one of the most popular beaches on the island. The scenic beauty is complemented by the surrounding cliffs and green hills.
Kaiser’s Throne
This viewpoint on Pelekas Hill provides a panoramic view of the island and is particularly famous for its stunning sunset vistas.
Paleokastritsa Beaches
Paleokastritsa is not just about the monastery; it also boasts several beautiful beaches. Crystal-clear waters and surrounding hills make this area a haven for nature lovers.
Sidari & Canal D’Amour
Sidari is known for its unique rock formations, and the Canal d'Amour is a charming sandy cove with a legend that couples who swim through the canal will get married soon.
Lake Korrison
This coastal lagoon is surrounded by sand dunes and is a haven for birdwatchers. The peaceful environment and diverse flora and fauna make it a unique natural attraction.